Volcano Trekking in Hawaii

Hawaii islands still growing

Geologists confirm that the island of Hawaii is still growing. This is because Volcanoes Mauna Loa and Kilauea are two active volcanoes that keep on erupting. It is reported that between January 1983 and September 2002, lava flows added 543 acres which is equivalent to 220 hectares to the island. These two active volcanoes particularly Kilauea volcano has destroyed several towns such as Kapoho in 1960 and Kalapana and Kaimu in 1990 while in 1987 lava filled in Queen’s bath, a large L0shaped freshwater pool located in the Kalapana area. Trekking down these lava filled areas are a sure bet for an adventure.

Lava flow: A dynamic sight

With dynamic active volcanoes, lava flowing is an everyday occurrence in Hawaii islands. Trekkers can see steam plume as Kilauena red lava enters the oceans, at Waikupanaha three oceans entries and one at Ki lava ocean entry. Some lucky day can have trekkers see some surface lava. It is estimated that two ancient volcanic shields Ninole and Kulani were all buried by the younger Mauna Loa and now these lava “outcrops” are said to be part of the Mauna Loa build up. Lo ‘ihi is an erupting seamount that reaches 3,200 feet, an awesome sight below the ocean surface. Continued activity from this volcano will likely cause it to breach the surface of the ocean with estimated 10,000-100,000 years from now. 

Hawaii's Five Shield Volcanoes

Since Hawaii is an island of volcanic archipelago, volcano trekking gives a one of kind experience to a first time or a come backing Hawaii visitor. But before you go down the line trekking volcanoes, it is advisable to equip yourself about Hawaiian Volcanoes. Some useful insights on these volcanoes may help in getting the best out of your volcanoes trekking adventure.

Hawaii is formed by 5 shield volcanoes that erupt subsequently overlapping one another. Most of these volcanoes are dormant, extinct, and active but not currently erupting, or active and continuously erupting. These 5 shield volcanoes are favorite place for trekking and camping sites. Some have camping trails built within the parameters and with government permits and licenses. These 5 volcanoes are Kohala, now extinct and considered the oldest. Mauna Kea is now dormant. Hualalai is still active but not currently erupting but still showing signs of impeding havocs. Mauna Lao is an active volcano and partly within Hawaii Volcanoes National Park and the youngest volcano, Kilauea is still active and has been erupting without fail since 1983. It is also part of Hawaii Volcanoes National Park.